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Verse (85:10), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (85:10) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is fā tā nūn (ف ت ن). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (85) sūrat l-burūj (The Big Stars)


(85:10:3)
fatanū
persecuted
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (85:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 85 (sūrat l-burūj):

Sahih International: Indeed, those who have tortured the believing men and believing women and then have not repented will have the punishment of Hell, and they will have the punishment of the Burning Fire.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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