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Verse (83:26), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (83:26) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, imperative particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "let" and is used to form an imperative construction. The form VI imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س).

Chapter (83) sūrat l-muṭafifīn (Those Who Deal in Fraud)


(83:26:5)
falyatanāfasi
let aspire
REM – prefixed resumption particle
IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VI) imperfect verb, jussive mood
الفاء استئنافية
اللام لام الامر
فعل مضارع مجزوم

Verse (83:26)

The analysis above refers to the 26th verse of chapter 83 (sūrat l-muṭafifīn):

Sahih International: The last of it is musk. So for this let the competitors compete.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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