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Verse (7:88), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (7:88) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form X perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf bā rā (ك ب ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:88:4)
is'takbarū
were arrogant
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (7:88)

The analysis above refers to the 88th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Said the eminent ones who were arrogant among his people, "We will surely evict you, O Shu'ayb, and those who have believed with you from our city, or you must return to our religion." He said, "Even if we were unwilling?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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