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Verse (7:80), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (7:80) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:80:5)
atatūna
"Do you commit
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (7:80)

The analysis above refers to the 80th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And [We had sent] Lot when he said to his people, "Do you commit such immorality as no one has preceded you with from among the worlds?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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