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Verse (7:38), Word 30 - Quranic Grammar

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The 30th word of verse (7:38) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:38:30)
faātihim
so give them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: [Allah] will say, "Enter among nations which had passed on before you of jinn and mankind into the Fire." Every time a nation enters, it will curse its sister until, when they have all overtaken one another therein, the last of them will say about the first of them "Our Lord, these had misled us, so give them a double punishment of the Fire. He will say, "For each is double, but you do not know."

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Language Research Group
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