The eleventh word of verse (7:168) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā sīn nūn (ح س ن). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights) (7:168:11) bil-ḥasanāti with the good
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine plural noun	جار ومجرور

Verse (7:168)

The analysis above refers to the 168th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And We divided them throughout the earth into nations. Of them some were righteous, and of them some were otherwise. And We tested them with good [times] and bad that perhaps they would return [to obedience].

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ḥā sīn nūn

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