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Verse (7:131), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (7:131) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:131:11)
bimūsā
to Musa
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Musa
جار ومجرور

Verse (7:131)

The analysis above refers to the 131st verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: But when good came to them, they said, "This is ours [by right]." And if a bad [condition] struck them, they saw an evil omen in Moses and those with him. Unquestionably, their fortune is with Allah , but most of them do not know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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