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Verse (7:103), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (7:103) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and subject pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:103:10)
faẓalamū
But they were unjust
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (7:103)

The analysis above refers to the 103rd verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Then We sent after them Moses with Our signs to Pharaoh and his establishment, but they were unjust toward them. So see how was the end of the corrupters.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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