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Verse (74:31), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (74:31) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A particle of purpose and verb. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form X imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is yā qāf nūn (ي ق ن).

Chapter (74) sūrat l-mudathir (The One Enveloped)


(74:31:14)
liyastayqina
that may be certain
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب

Verse (74:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 74 (sūrat l-mudathir):

Sahih International: And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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