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Verse (72:2), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (72:2) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā bā bā (ر ب ب). The attached possessive pronoun is first person plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (72) sūrat l-jin (The Jinn)


(72:2:8)
birabbinā
with our Lord
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (72:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 72 (sūrat l-jin):

Sahih International: It guides to the right course, and we have believed in it. And we will never associate with our Lord anyone.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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