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Verse (71:4), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (71:4) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā rā (أ خ ر). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (71) sūrat nūḥ


(71:4:5)
wayu-akhir'kum
and give you respite
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (71:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 71 (sūrat nūḥ):

Sahih International: Allah will forgive you of your sins and delay you for a specified term. Indeed, the time [set by] Allah , when it comes, will not be delayed, if you only knew.' "

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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