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Verse (71:28), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (71:28) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, preposition and active participle. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The form IV active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is hamza mīm nūn (أ م ن). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (71) sūrat nūḥ


(71:28:9)
walil'mu'minīna
and the believing men
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور

Verse (71:28)

The analysis above refers to the 28th verse of chapter 71 (sūrat nūḥ):

Sahih International: My Lord, forgive me and my parents and whoever enters my house a believer and the believing men and believing women. And do not increase the wrongdoers except in destruction."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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