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Verse (70:41), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (70:41) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and passive participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The passive participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The passive participle's triliteral root is sīn bā qāf (س ب ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (70) sūrat l-maʿārij (The Ways of Ascent)


(70:41:8)
bimasbūqīna
(are) to be outrun.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural passive participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (70:41)

The analysis above refers to the 41st verse of chapter 70 (sūrat l-maʿārij):

Sahih International: To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.

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