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Verse (70:29), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (70:29) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is fā rā jīm (ف ر ج). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (70) sūrat l-maʿārij (The Ways of Ascent)


(70:29:3)
lifurūjihim
their modesty
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (70:29)

The analysis above refers to the 29th verse of chapter 70 (sūrat l-maʿārij):

Sahih International: And those who guard their private parts

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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