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Verse (6:160), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (6:160) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)


(6:160:9)
bil-sayi-ati
with an evil deed
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (6:160)

The analysis above refers to the 160th verse of chapter 6 (sūrat l-anʿām):

Sahih International: Whoever comes [on the Day of Judgement] with a good deed will have ten times the like thereof [to his credit], and whoever comes with an evil deed will not be recompensed except the like thereof; and they will not be wronged.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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