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Verse (6:113), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (6:113) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, particle of purpose, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is qāf rā fā (ق ر ف). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)


(6:113:9)
waliyaqtarifū
and so that they may commit
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (6:113)

The analysis above refers to the 113th verse of chapter 6 (sūrat l-anʿām):

Sahih International: And [it is] so the hearts of those who disbelieve in the Hereafter will incline toward it and that they will be satisfied with it and that they will commit that which they are committing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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