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Verse (69:25), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (69:25) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is shīn mīm lām (ش م ل). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (69) sūrat l-ḥāqah (The Inevitable)


(69:25:5)
bishimālihi
in his left hand
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (69:25)

The analysis above refers to the 25th verse of chapter 69 (sūrat l-ḥāqah):

Sahih International: But as for he who is given his record in his left hand, he will say, "Oh, I wish I had not been given my record

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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