The first word of verse (68:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is sīn hamza lām (س أ ل). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (68) sūrat l-qalam (The Pen) (68:40:1) salhum Ask them,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (68:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 68 (sūrat l-qalam):

Sahih International: Ask them which of them, for that [claim], is responsible.

See Also

• English Translations
• Imperative Verbs
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root sīn hamza lām

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