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Verse (65:8), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (65:8) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl bā (ع ذ ب). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (65) sūrat l-ṭalāq (The Divorce)


(65:8:12)
waʿadhabnāhā
and We punished it,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (65:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 65 (sūrat l-ṭalāq):

Sahih International: And how many a city was insolent toward the command of its Lord and His messengers, so We took it to severe account and punished it with a terrible punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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