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Verse (64:3), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (64:3) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā qāf qāf (ح ق ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (64) sūrat l-taghābun (Mutual Loss & Gain)


(64:3:4)
bil-ḥaqi
with truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (64:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 64 (sūrat l-taghābun):

Sahih International: He created the heavens and earth in truth and formed you and perfected your forms; and to Him is the [final] destination.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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