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Verse (63:7), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (63:7) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is fā ḍād ḍād (ف ض ض). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (63) sūrat l-munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites)


(63:7:12)
yanfaḍḍū
they disband."
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (63:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 63 (sūrat l-munāfiqūn):

Sahih International: They are the ones who say, "Do not spend on those who are with the Messenger of Allah until they disband." And to Allah belongs the depositories of the heavens and the earth, but the hypocrites do not understand.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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