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Verse (63:1), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (63:1) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (63) sūrat l-munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites)


(63:1:4)
qālū
they say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (63:1)

The analysis above refers to the first verse of chapter 63 (sūrat l-munāfiqūn):

Sahih International: When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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