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Verse (63:1), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (63:1) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (63) sūrat l-munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites)


(63:1:2)
jāaka
come to you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (63:1)

The analysis above refers to the first verse of chapter 63 (sūrat l-munāfiqūn):

Sahih International: When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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