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Verse (61:14), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (61:14) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā wāw rā (ح و ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (61) sūrat l-ṣaf (The Row)


(61:14:12)
lil'ḥawāriyyīna
to the disciples,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (61:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 61 (sūrat l-ṣaf):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, be supporters of Allah , as when Jesus, the son of Mary, said to the disciples, "Who are my supporters for Allah ?" The disciples said, "We are supporters of Allah." And a faction of the Children of Israel believed and a faction disbelieved. So We supported those who believed against their enemy, and they became dominant.

See Also

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Asim Iqbal 2nd

4th June, 2011

hawaariyyuun is plural of hawaariyy . Grammatical weight of hawaariyy is fa'aaliyy

Reference:

Lane's Lexicon, Volume 2, Page 666, Column 2

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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