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Verse (60:2), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (60:2) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is bā sīn ṭā (ب س ط). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (60) sūrat l-mum'taḥanah (The Woman to be examined)


(60:2:6)
wayabsuṭū
and extend
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (60:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 60 (sūrat l-mum'taḥanah):

Sahih International: If they gain dominance over you, they would be to you as enemies and extend against you their hands and their tongues with evil, and they wish you would disbelieve.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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