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Verse (5:78), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (5:78) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn ṣād yā (ع ص ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:78:15)
ʿaṣaw
they disobeyed
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Cursed were those who disbelieved among the Children of Israel by the tongue of David and of Jesus, the son of Mary. That was because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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