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Verse (5:65), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (5:65) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is wāw qāf yā (و ق ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:65:6)
wa-ittaqaw
and feared (Allah),
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:65)

The analysis above refers to the 65th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: And if only the People of the Scripture had believed and feared Allah, We would have removed from them their misdeeds and admitted them to Gardens of Pleasure.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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