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Verse (5:45), Word 26 - Quranic Grammar

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The 26th word of verse (5:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:45:26)
bimā
by what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (5:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: And We ordained for them therein a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds is legal retribution. But whoever gives [up his right as] charity, it is an expiation for him. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed – then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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