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Verse (5:44), Word 27 - Quranic Grammar

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The 27th word of verse (5:44) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā shīn yā (خ ش ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The of the first person singular object pronoun has been omitted due to elision (الياء محذوفة), and is indicated by the kasrah.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:44:27)
wa-ikh'shawni
but fear Me,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
الواو استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (5:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by it for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that with which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and they were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed – then it is those who are the disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
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