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Verse (5:42), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (5:42) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:42:6)
jāūka
they come to you
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (5:42)

The analysis above refers to the 42nd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: [They are] avid listeners to falsehood, devourers of [what is] unlawful. So if they come to you, [O Muúammad], judge between them or turn away from them. And if you turn away from them – never will they harm you at all. And if you judge, judge between them with justice. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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