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Verse (5:23), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (5:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person dual. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:23:8)
ʿalayhimā
[on] both of them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (5:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Said two men from those who feared [to disobey] upon whom Allah had bestowed favor, "Enter upon them through the gate, for when you have entered it, you will be predominant. And upon Allah rely, if you should be believers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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