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Verse (5:103), Word 19 - Quranic Grammar

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The nineteenth word of verse (5:103) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A circumstantial particle, noun and possessive pronoun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "while" and is used to indicate the circumstance of events. The noun is masculine singular and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is kāf thā rā (ك ث ر). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:103:19)
wa-aktharuhum
and most of them
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
N – nominative masculine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو حالية
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (5:103)

The analysis above refers to the 103rd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Allah has not appointed [such innovations as] bahirah or sa'ibah or wasilah or Ham. But those who disbelieve invent falsehood about Allah , and most of them do not reason.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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