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Verse (59:9), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (59:9) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is wāw jīm dāl (و ج د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:9:12)
yajidūna
they find
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (59:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: And [also for] those who were settled in al-Madinah and [adopted] the faith before them. They love those who emigrated to them and find not any want in their breasts of what the emigrants were given but give [them] preference over themselves, even though they are in privation. And whoever is protected from the stinginess of his soul - it is those who will be the successful.

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Language Research Group
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