The 23rd word of verse (59:14) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn qāf lām (ع ق ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering) (59:14:23) yaʿqilūna they reason.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (59:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: They will not fight you all except within fortified cities or from behind walls. Their violence among themselves is severe. You think they are together, but their hearts are diverse. That is because they are a people who do not reason.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn qāf lām

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