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Verse (58:9), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (58:9) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is bā rā rā (ب ر ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (58) sūrat l-mujādilah (She That Disputeth)


(58:9:13)
bil-biri
for righteousness
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (58:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 58 (sūrat l-mujādilah):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, when you converse privately, do not converse about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger but converse about righteousness and piety. And fear Allah , to whom you will be gathered.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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