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Verse (58:3), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (58:3) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form III imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ẓā hā rā (ظ ه ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (58) sūrat l-mujādilah (She That Disputeth)


(58:3:2)
yuẓāhirūna
pronounce zihar
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (58:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 58 (sūrat l-mujādilah):

Sahih International: And those who pronounce thihar from their wives and then [wish to] go back on what they said - then [there must be] the freeing of a slave before they touch one another. That is what you are admonished thereby; and Allah is Acquainted with what you do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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