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Verse (54:31), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (54:31) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (54) sūrat l-qamar (The Moon)


(54:31:3)
ʿalayhim
upon them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (54:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 54 (sūrat l-qamar):

Sahih International: Indeed, We sent upon them one blast from the sky, and they became like the dry twig fragments of an [animal] pen.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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