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Verse (51:38), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (51:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn lām ṭā (س ل ط). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (51) sūrat l-dhāriyāt (The Wind that Scatter)


(51:38:7)
bisul'ṭānin
with an authority
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (51:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 51 (sūrat l-dhāriyāt):

Sahih International: And in Moses [was a sign], when We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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