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Verse (50:45), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (50:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is qāf rā hamza (ق ر أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (50) sūrat qāf


(50:45:10)
bil-qur'āni
with the Quran
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Quran
جار ومجرور

Verse (50:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 50 (sūrat qāf):

Sahih International: We are most knowing of what they say, and you are not over them a tyrant. But remind by the Qur'an whoever fears My threat.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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