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Verse (4:58), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (4:58) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā kāf mīm (ح ك م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:58:14)
taḥkumū
judge
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (4:58)

The analysis above refers to the 58th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to whom they are due and when you judge between people to judge with justice. Excellent is that which Allah instructs you. Indeed, Allah is ever Hearing and Seeing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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