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Verse (4:39), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (4:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:39:2)
ʿalayhim
(is) against them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And what [harm would come] upon them if they believed in Allah and the Last Day and spent out of what Allah provided for them? And Allah is ever, about them, Knowing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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