The tenth word of verse (4:114) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād dāl qāf (ص د ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women) (4:114:10) biṣadaqatin charity
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine indefinite noun	جار ومجرور

Verse (4:114)

The analysis above refers to the 114th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: No good is there in much of their private conversation, except for those who enjoin charity or that which is right or conciliation between people. And whoever does that seeking means to the approval of Allah - then We are going to give him a great reward.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād dāl qāf

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