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Verse (4:105), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (4:105) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is rā hamza yā (ر أ ي). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:105:10)
arāka
has shown you
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (4:105)

The analysis above refers to the 105th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Indeed, We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth so you may judge between the people by that which Allah has shown you. And do not be for the deceitful an advocate.

See Also

1 message

khalil

8th February, 2014

Same for: 4:105:10. The verb here should be described as Form IV "to show" and NOT Form I "to see". It is certainly NOT 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood as you have stated, but rather Form IV 3rd person masculine singular perfect.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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