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Verse (49:3), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (49:3) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)


(49:3:14)
lahum
For them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (49:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 49 (sūrat l-ḥujurāt):

Sahih International: Indeed, those who lower their voices before the Messenger of Allah - they are the ones whose hearts Allah has tested for righteousness. For them is forgiveness and great reward.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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