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Verse (48:16), Word 23 - Quranic Grammar

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The 23rd word of verse (48:16) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form V perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is wāw lām yā (و ل ي). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (48) sūrat l-fatḥ (The Victory)


(48:16:23)
tawallaytum
you turned away
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (48:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 48 (sūrat l-fatḥ):

Sahih International: Say to those who remained behind of the bedouins, "You will be called to [face] a people of great military might; you may fight them, or they will submit. So if you obey, Allah will give you a good reward; but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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