The 22nd word of verse (47:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form V imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is wāw lām yā (و ل ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (47) sūrat muḥammad (47:38:22) tatawallaw you turn away
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun	فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (47:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 47 (sūrat muḥammad):

Sahih International: Here you are - those invited to spend in the cause of Allah - but among you are those who withhold [out of greed]. And whoever withholds only withholds [benefit] from himself; and Allah is the Free of need, while you are the needy. And if you turn away, He will replace you with another people; then they will not be the likes of you.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Subjunctive and Jussive Moods
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root wāw lām yā

2 messages

	Maqbool Ahmad 25th March, 2015 I think (47:38:22) تَتَوَلَّوْا should be فعل مضارع مجزوم because of حرف شر إِنْ.
	Abdul Rahman 31st March, 2015 You are right. It is فعل مضارع مجزوم. The particle إِنْ is حرف شرط.

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