The fifth word of verse (47:23) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād mīm mīm (ص م م). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (47) sūrat muḥammad (47:23:5) fa-aṣammahum so He made them deaf
REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (47:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 47 (sūrat muḥammad):

Sahih International: Those [who do so] are the ones that Allah has cursed, so He deafened them and blinded their vision.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād mīm mīm

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