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Verse (47:16), Word 23 - Quranic Grammar

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The 23rd word of verse (47:16) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is tā bā ʿayn (ت ب ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (47) sūrat muḥammad


(47:16:23)
wa-ittabaʿū
and they follow
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (47:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 47 (sūrat muḥammad):

Sahih International: And among them, [O Muhammad], are those who listen to you, until when they depart from you, they say to those who were given knowledge, "What has he said just now?" Those are the ones of whom Allah has sealed over their hearts and who have followed their [own] desires.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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