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Verse (46:33), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (46:33) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is khā lām qāf (خ ل ق). The attached possessive pronoun is third person feminine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills)


(46:33:11)
bikhalqihinna
by their creation,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (46:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 46 (sūrat l-aḥqāf):

Sahih International: Do they not see that Allah , who created the heavens and earth and did not fail in their creation, is able to give life to the dead? Yes. Indeed, He is over all things competent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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