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Verse (46:26), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (46:26) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is mīm kāf nūn (م ك ن). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills)


(46:26:2)
makkannāhum
We had established them
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (46:26)

The analysis above refers to the 26th verse of chapter 46 (sūrat l-aḥqāf):

Sahih International: And We had certainly established them in such as We have not established you, and We made for them hearing and vision and hearts. But their hearing and vision and hearts availed them not from anything [of the punishment] when they were [continually] rejecting the signs of Allah ; and they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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